The state of agentic commerce
Shoppers let AI help. Most won't let it buy (yet).
Updated October 2026Help vs. buy, same tracker
of US consumers used at least one AI tool to shop in the past month
Sep 2026
have used fully autonomous AI agents to place orders
May 2026
US consumers. Both from NIQ's monthly agentic commerce tracker (Sep 2026 and May 2026 releases).
Sources (2)
Every few weeks another forecast says AI agents will soon do the shopping. Some put US agentic commerce at $190 billion to $385 billion by 2030, and others go higher. If you run an ecommerce or CX team, the harder question is what to do about it this quarter, with the budget and catalog you already have.
So we pulled together the published research from September 2025 through September 2026 and read it for what shoppers are doing today. The answer is consistent once you line the studies up. Shoppers have taken to AI for research and comparison, and they're happy to let it narrow the options. Very few will let it finish the purchase on its own. In NielsenIQ's September 2026 data, 51% of US consumers had used an AI tool to shop in the past month, which NIQ calls a tipping point. In its May data, 5% had used a fully autonomous AI agent to place an order.
The rest of this report follows that gap: where it shows up, what it's worth, who shoppers trust to work inside it, and how ready retailers are. Every number links to its original source and carries its date.
How many shoppers already use AI to shop?
What each survey counted shapes the number.
- Morgan StanleyUS · Dec 2025~23%
- Capgemini12 countries · Jan 202625%
- Commerce + PayPalVendor surveyUS · Jun 202628%
- AdyenVendor surveyUS · Jan 202635%
- McKinseyFR/DE/UK · Mar 202638%
- AdobeUS · Apr 202639%
- NIQUS · Sep 202651%
- IBM + NRF23 countries · Jan 202645%
- RiskifiedVendor survey9 countries · Oct 202573%
Share of consumers (%)
Share of consumers who use AI to shop (%), grouped by what each survey counted.
Surveys differ in time window, geography, and sample size, so figures aren't directly comparable. Dates are publication dates.
Sources (9)
- Morgan Stanley Research, "Agentic Commerce Impact Could Reach $385 Billion by 2030" (opens in a new tab), Dec 2025
- Capgemini Research Institute, What matters to today's consumer 2026 (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
- Commerce (BigCommerce parent) + PayPal agentic shopping research (opens in a new tab), Jun 2026Vendor survey
- Adyen, 2026 Retail Report (US) (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026Vendor survey
- McKinsey, "Europe's agentic commerce moment" (opens in a new tab), Mar 2026
- Adobe Digital Insights, Q2 2026 AI Traffic Report (opens in a new tab), Apr 2026
- NIQ, Agentic Commerce Tracker (Sep 2026 release) (opens in a new tab), Sep 24, 2026
- IBM Institute for Business Value + NRF study (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
- Riskified global AI shopping study (opens in a new tab), Oct 2025Vendor survey
Anywhere from about a quarter to three quarters of them, depending on whose survey you read. Adobe puts it at 39% of US consumers, IBM and the NRF at 45% globally, and Riskified at 73%.
39%
of US consumers have used AI assistants for online shopping
Adobe Digital Insights, Quarterly AI Traffic Report (Q2 2026) (opens in a new tab), Apr 2026
45%
turn to AI for help during buying journeys
IBM Institute for Business Value + NRF study (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
That spread looks like disagreement, but most of it comes from what each survey counted. Morgan Stanley asked who had bought something using AI in the past month and got 23%. Riskified asked who uses AI anywhere in their shopping journey and got 73%. Most studies land in between because they ask about using AI tools to shop, which covers everything from a single product question to a full comparison. When you see a single adoption number quoted in a deck, the first thing to ask is what it measured.
The broader studies also show where AI enters the journey. Adobe found that 55% of consumers turn to AI for inspiration and ideas, most often before they begin shopping, and IBM and the NRF found 41% use it to research products. For your team, that means a shopper may arrive with a shortlist built somewhere you couldn't see, and the first conversation they have with your brand is about narrowing it down.
55%
turn to AI for inspiration and ideas, most often before they begin shopping
Adobe Digital Insights, Q2 2026 AI Traffic Report (opens in a new tab), Apr 2026
Will shoppers let AI buy for them?
How far shoppers will let AI go
- Would let an agent decide what to buy (they still pay)32%
- Open to fully autonomous shopping9%
Share of consumers (%)
64%
would not allow AI to spend without approval
Spreedly survey (opens in a new tab), Sep 30, 2026Vendor survey
Share of consumers comfortable with each level of AI involvement in buying.
Mostly no, and the reason is control. In Accenture's 2026 survey of 25,590 consumers in 16 countries, 32% would let an agent decide what to buy as long as they make the payment themselves and 9% were open to fully autonomous shopping. In Spreedly's US survey, 64% would not allow AI to spend without their approval.
64%
would not allow AI to spend without approval
Spreedly survey (opens in a new tab), Sep 30, 2026Vendor survey
Payment is where the hesitation gets sharpest. Visa found that only 23% of US consumers trust generative AI to handle payment transactions for them. McKinsey's European research, published under the title AI to browse but not to buy, found 56% of consumers are comfortable with AI suggesting options as long as they keep the final say.
23%
of US consumers trust GenAI to handle payment transactions on their behalf
Visa Trust Index for Agentic Commerce (opens in a new tab), Sep 2026Vendor survey
56%
are comfortable with AI suggesting options but prefer the final say
McKinsey, "AI to browse but not to buy" (Week in Charts) (opens in a new tab), Apr 2026
Comfort is growing, though. Adyen measured AI assistant use among US shoppers jumping from 12% to 35% in a single year, and comfort with delegation tends to follow familiarity. For now, though, the shopper who wants AI's help and still wants to press the button is the one you're designing for, and an experience that assumes they'll hand over the whole purchase is designing for about one shopper in ten.
“Gladly AI helps us connect with high-intent shoppers in the moment, guide them to the right products, and drive immediate revenue, all while laying the groundwork for long-term loyalty.”
Is AI-referred traffic worth anything?
AI-referred traffic went from converting worse to converting better
- Prime Day 2025−23%
- Holiday 2025+31%
- March 2026+42%
- Prime Day 2026+40%
- May 2026+54%
Conversion vs. comparison traffic
Separate Adobe reports. Baselines differ: Prime Day 2025 vs. paid search, email, and social; Holiday 2025 vs. other traffic sources; March 2026 vs. non-AI traffic; Prime Day 2026 vs. non-AI channels; May 2026 vs. non-AI traffic.
Sources (4)
- Adobe, Prime Day 2026 insights (opens in a new tab), Jun 2026
- Adobe, "AI traffic surges across industries, retail sees biggest gains" (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
- Adobe Digital Insights, Q2 2026 report (opens in a new tab), Apr 2026
- Adobe Digital Insights, AI Traffic Trends Report (labeled Q3) (opens in a new tab), Jun 2026
It converts better than the rest of your traffic now, which wasn't true a year ago. Adobe has tracked the same comparison across several reports. During Prime Day 2025, shoppers who arrived from AI tools converted 23% worse than paid search, email, and social traffic. By the 2025 holiday season they converted 31% better than other traffic sources, and in May 2026 they converted 54% better and generated 53% more revenue per visit. And during Prime Day 2026, AI traffic converted 40% better than non-AI channels.
53%
more revenue per visit from AI-referred retail visitors than non-AI traffic
Adobe Digital Insights, AI Traffic Trends Report (labeled Q3) (opens in a new tab), Jun 2026
The likely reason is the research that happens before the click. A shopper who has already compared options with an assistant shows up closer to a decision. Adobe's survey adds a post-purchase angle too: 69% of consumers said they're less likely to return an item they bought with an AI assistant's help.
69%
are less likely to return an item they bought with an AI assistant's help
Adobe Digital Insights, Q2 2026 AI Traffic Report (opens in a new tab), Apr 2026
The volume is still small. Bain found AI accounts for up to a quarter of referral traffic for some retailers, and still less than 1% of total traffic. So AI-referred visitors are worth treating as their own segment, with their own conversion and revenue numbers, but they won't move your top line on their own this year. Their behavior is a preview of how more of your shoppers will arrive.
Less than 1%
of total traffic comes from AI, even where it's up to a quarter of referrals
Whose AI do shoppers trust?
Shoppers trust the retailer's own agent more
- Third-party agents1× (baseline)
- Retailers' on-site agents3×
Trust, relative to third-party agents
Bain: how much shoppers trust each kind of agent to complete transactions, relative to third-party agents.
Shoppers trust the retailer's own agent most. Bain's research found shoppers trust a retailer's on-site agent three times more than a third-party agent to complete transactions, and a likely reason is accountability. If an assistant on your site gets a size wrong or misses a return window, the shopper knows who answers for it.
3×
more trust in retailers' on-site agents than third-party agents to complete transactions
That matters because so much of the agentic commerce conversation is about third-party agents shopping across the web for someone. Those agents may get there, but the trust today sits with the brand whose site the shopper is already on. Adobe's 2026 holiday forecast found 77% of shoppers who've used AI for online shopping feel more confident in their purchase, and confidence is the thing a retailer's own assistant is best placed to give, because it can see the catalog, the stock and the policies and answer for all of them.
77%
of shoppers who've used AI feel more confident in their purchase
Adobe 2026 Holiday Shopping Forecast (opens in a new tab), Sep 2026
“Our top revenue producer is our chat function. Because the customer is there, engaged on our site, shopping. We need to help them shop.”
Crate & Barrel's point applies well beyond AI. A shopper in a conversation on your site has already shown intent, and helping them buy is the job.
How ready are retailers?
Readiness scorecard
Answer four questions to see how you compare with the market.
Is 80% or more of your catalog structured, machine-readable data?
MarketOnly about one in five merchants are.
PayPal, Agentic Commerce Pulse Report (opens in a new tab), Apr 2026Vendor survey
Do you track visits or transactions from AI agents?
MarketNearly half of businesses do.
PayPal, Agentic Commerce Pulse Report (opens in a new tab), Apr 2026Vendor survey
Is an AI assistant your leading AI initiative?
Market51% of retailers say chatbots and virtual assistants are.
TCS, Global Retail Outlook 2026 (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
Do you use AI for autonomous decision-making?
Market24% of retailers do.
TCS, Global Retail Outlook 2026 (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
0 of 4 answered
Most aren't, though most plan to be. In TCS's 2026 retail study, 85% of retailers weren't yet using multi-agent AI systems and 48% had no plans to. IBM and the NRF found 51% of executives cite limited AI expertise as a barrier. Meanwhile Deloitte found nearly 68% of retail executives expect to deploy agentic AI in the next 12 to 24 months.
85%
of retailers aren't yet using multi-agent AI systems
TCS, Global Retail Outlook 2026 (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
51%
cite limited AI expertise as a barrier
IBM Institute for Business Value + NRF study (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
Nearly 68%
of retail executives expect to deploy agentic AI in the next 12 to 24 months
Deloitte, 2026 Global Retail Industry Outlook (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
The foundation work is further behind than the plans. In PayPal's survey of US merchants testing agentic tools, only about one in five had 80% or more of their product catalog available as structured, machine-readable data. An agent, yours or anyone else's, can only recommend what it can read.
The forecasts explain why everyone is planning anyway: Morgan Stanley projects US agentic commerce sales of $190 billion to $385 billion by 2030 (base to bull case), while Juniper Research, looking at the global market, describes the market as only pilot deployments in 2025 and 2026. The money is still a projection and the pilots are what exist today, so the retailers who get their catalog and on-site experience in shape during the pilot years will be ready when the volume shows up.
$190B–$385B
projected US agentic commerce sales by 2030 (base to bull case)
Pilots only
the global market today: “only pilot deployments in 2025 and 2026”
Use the scorecard on the left to see where you stand against the market.
Build now, measure, hold off
Build now
Catalog data agents can read, and AI on your own site that knows the customer.
One in five
US merchants testing agentic tools have 80% or more of their catalog as structured, machine-readable data
PayPal, Agentic Commerce Pulse Report (opens in a new tab), Apr 2026Vendor survey
Measure
AI-referred traffic on its own, by conversion and revenue per visit, not sessions.
53%
more revenue per visit from AI-referred retail visitors
Adobe Digital Insights, AI Traffic Trends Report (labeled Q3) (opens in a new tab), Jun 2026
Adobe's comparison baselines vary by report; read as a directional trend.
Hold off
Heavy bets on fully autonomous third-party checkout, until shoppers catch up.
5%
of US consumers have used fully autonomous AI agents to place orders
NIQ (NielsenIQ) Quick Question research (opens in a new tab), May 2026
Build now. Start with catalog data an agent can read, since most merchants still don't have 80% of theirs in that form. Then put AI on your own site that knows the customer, because that's where shoppers say their trust is. Both pay off whether third-party agents take off next year or in five years.
Measure. Separate AI-referred traffic in your analytics and track it by conversion rate and revenue per visit. Session counts will undersell it, since the volume is small and the intent is high, and you'll want your own numbers next to Adobe's before you make a bigger bet.
Hold off. Heavy investment in fully autonomous checkout through third-party agents can wait until shoppers catch up. Five percent of US consumers have used one, and fewer than one in four US consumers trust AI with payment. Watch the protocols and payment rails as they mature, and keep your catalog ready to plug in when they do.
“Proactive chat has become one of our main levers for driving incremental growth. We've gotten really bullish on it after seeing how it impacts conversions.”
Closing the gap between help and buy
Balsam Hill
Nearly one in five shoppers who viewed a product in chat added one to their cart.
Chat drove six figures in add-to-cart value in the first 30 days.
Resolution increased from 80% to 91%.
The data points one way. Shoppers want AI's help, they want the final say, and they trust a brand's own site more than a third-party agent. That's the gap Gladly is built for.
Gladly brings the AI conversation onto the site you own. It helps shoppers find, compare and add products to their cart, and can check them out inside the conversation, with the shopper making the call. It knows the customer, since every past chat, call and email sits on one record, so recommendations reflect what they've bought and asked about before. When a shopper wants a person, the conversation moves to your team with full context and nobody starts over. The same conversation handles service after the sale, where trust is kept or lost.
At Balsam Hill, nearly one in five shoppers who viewed a product in chat added one to their cart, and chat drove six figures in add-to-cart value in the first 30 days.
Methodology and all sources
This report brings together published research from September 2025 to September 2026. Every number links to its primary source and is quoted as published. Surveys define terms differently, so figures from different sources aren't directly comparable, and we've noted the definition wherever it changes the reading. Vendor surveys from payments and commerce companies are labeled. Gladly customer results come from published customer stories and approved customer data. We refresh this report quarterly.
All sources
Shopper adoption
Spreedly survey (opens in a new tab), Sep 30, 2026Vendor survey
NIQ, Agentic Commerce Tracker (Sep 2026 release) (opens in a new tab), Sep 24, 2026
Visa Trust Index for Agentic Commerce (opens in a new tab), Sep 2026Vendor survey
Mastercard (Europe) AI agents report (opens in a new tab), Sep 2026Vendor survey
Commerce (BigCommerce parent) + PayPal agentic shopping research (opens in a new tab), Jun 2026Vendor survey
NIQ (NielsenIQ) Quick Question research (opens in a new tab), May 2026
Adobe Digital Insights, Q2 2026 AI Traffic Report (opens in a new tab), Apr 2026
McKinsey, "Europe's agentic commerce moment" (opens in a new tab), Mar 2026
IBM Institute for Business Value + NRF study (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
Capgemini Research Institute, What matters to today's consumer 2026 (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
Adyen, 2026 Retail Report (US) (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026Vendor survey
Riskified global AI shopping study (opens in a new tab), Oct 2025Vendor survey
What shoppers use AI for
Global Payments, Agentic Commerce Report (opens in a new tab), Sep 2026Vendor survey
Adobe Digital Insights, Q2 2026 AI Traffic Report (opens in a new tab), Apr 2026
Riskified global AI shopping study (opens in a new tab), Oct 2025Vendor survey
Trust and delegation
Spreedly survey (opens in a new tab), Sep 30, 2026Vendor survey
Visa Trust Index for Agentic Commerce (opens in a new tab), Sep 2026Vendor survey
Global Payments, Agentic Commerce Report (opens in a new tab), Sep 2026Vendor survey
Adobe 2026 Holiday Shopping Forecast (opens in a new tab), Sep 2026
Accenture Consumer Pulse Research 2026 ("Talk to my AI agent") (opens in a new tab), Jun 2026
Riskified Q1 2026 Agentic Commerce Pulse (opens in a new tab), Apr 2026Vendor survey
McKinsey, "AI to browse but not to buy" (Week in Charts) (opens in a new tab), Apr 2026
Adobe Digital Insights, Q2 2026 AI Traffic Report (opens in a new tab), Apr 2026
Adyen, 2026 Retail Report (US) (opens in a new tab), Jan 9, 2026Vendor survey
Capgemini Research Institute, What matters to today's consumer 2026 (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
AI-referred traffic and conversion
Similarweb, State of Ecommerce 2026 (with Statista) (opens in a new tab), Sep 10, 2026
Adobe 2026 Holiday Shopping Forecast (opens in a new tab), Sep 2026
Similarweb, 2026 Generative AI Landscape (blog) (opens in a new tab), Sep 2026
Adobe Digital Insights, AI Traffic Trends Report (labeled Q3) (opens in a new tab), Jun 2026
Adobe, Prime Day 2026 insights (opens in a new tab), Jun 2026
Adobe Digital Insights, Q2 2026 AI Traffic Report (opens in a new tab), Apr 2026
Adobe, 2025 holiday season results (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
Adobe, "AI traffic surges across industries, retail sees biggest gains" (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
Category differences
Global Payments, Agentic Commerce Report (opens in a new tab), Sep 23, 2026Vendor survey
Checkout.com, Agentic Commerce 2026 research press release (opens in a new tab), Jun 2026Vendor survey
Adobe Digital Insights, Q2 2026 AI Traffic Report (opens in a new tab), Apr 2026
McKinsey, "Europe's agentic commerce moment" (opens in a new tab), Mar 2026
Adobe, 2025 holiday season results (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
Bain & Company, "2030 Forecast: How Agentic AI Will Reshape US Retail" (opens in a new tab), Dec 17, 2025
Market size and forecasts
Deloitte, 2026 Global Retail Industry Outlook (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
Bain & Company, "2030 Forecast: How Agentic AI Will Reshape US Retail" (opens in a new tab), Dec 2025
EMARKETER, December 2025 forecast (cited in "FAQ on agentic commerce") (opens in a new tab), Forecast Dec 2025; article Apr 2026
EMARKETER chart (opens in a new tab), Dec 2025
Retailer adoption and investment
BCG + Consumer Goods Forum, AI in CPG and Retail: How Winners Are Pulling Ahead (opens in a new tab), Jun 2026
Checkout.com, Agentic Commerce 2026 research press release (opens in a new tab), Jun 2026Vendor survey
PayPal, Agentic Commerce Pulse Report (opens in a new tab), Apr 2026Vendor survey
Deloitte Asia Pacific, agentic future of commerce report (press release) (opens in a new tab), Mar 2026
KPMG 2025 Global Consumer & Retail CEO Outlook (opens in a new tab), Feb 2026
Deloitte, 2026 Global Retail Industry Outlook (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
TCS, Global Retail Outlook 2026 (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
IBM Institute for Business Value + NRF study (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
Gartner Marketing predictions press release (opens in a new tab), Jan 2026
Infrastructure milestones
Shopify Spring '26 Edition (dev) (opens in a new tab), Jun 17, 2026Vendor announcement
Visa press release (opens in a new tab), Jun 10, 2026Vendor announcement
Google, Sundar Pichai NRF 2026 remarks (opens in a new tab), Jan 11, 2026
Visa press release (opens in a new tab), Dec 18, 2025Vendor announcement
Shopify Winter '26 Edition (opens in a new tab), Dec 10, 2025Vendor announcement
PayPal press release (opens in a new tab), Oct 28, 2025Vendor announcement
OpenAI, "Buy it in ChatGPT" (opens in a new tab), Sep 29, 2025
Google Cloud blog, "Announcing Agent Payments Protocol (AP2)" (opens in a new tab), Sep 16, 2025
Mastercard press release (opens in a new tab), Sep 10, 2025Vendor announcement
